Severity Ratings and Symptoms
![Picture](/uploads/2/8/6/5/28655603/2868089.jpg?477)
The severity and intensity of these symptoms divide
concussions into three grade types. A Grade 1 Concussion is defined as transient
confusion, or being dazed which may lead to nausea or vomiting. Cognitive recovery
and clearing of concussive symptoms are alleviated in less than 15 minutes. A
Grade 2 is the same as Grade 1 (transient confusion and no loss of consciousness)
but with the added effects of having concussion symptoms or “mental status
abnormalities” lasting longer than 15 minutes (Harmon). Finally, a Grade 3 and
the most severe brain concussion are characterized by any loss of
consciousness, regardless of time. Unconsciousness may last anywhere from a few
seconds to several minutes. Medical sources state that at a grade 2 or grade 3,
injuries sustained to the brain leads to permanent damage. Luckily for athletes, anything higher than a
“Grade 1” is extremely rare on the sports field. All of the concussions I have
witnessed, the injured player’s symptoms matched those described as the lowest
form of a concussion. Even after collisions which make spectators in the stands
cringe, has only resulted in a “Grade 1.” Only as small fraction of concussions
suffered are from “big hits”, and most originate from repetitive collisions
throughout the duration of the game (Harmon). This fact is what is most
worrisome to me. Repeated low impact blows during a practice or game can also
lead to a “Grade 1”. Meaning, a person can play the entirety of a game and not
even know that he or she has suffered a very serious injury.